DOSTOEVSKY FEODOR MIHAJLOVICH

(a sort. In 1821 - mind. In 1881)

The Russian writer Most known abroad which creativity has made huge impact on development of the world literature.

Despite that popularity which Dostoevsky has got in the end of the life, really not passing, world glory has come to it after death. In particular, even Fridrih Nitsshe recognising that Dostoevsky unique who has managed to explain to it that such human psychology. Feodor Mihajlovich Dostoevsky was one of those Russian writers who have unusually affected minds not only the contemporaries, but also descendants. As its writer put near to N. V.Gogol, O de Balzac, C.Dickens, L.N.Tolstym and as the thinker - with all best representatives of the world literature of XX century not casually critic N.N.Strahov wrote to it: ' it is obvious, under the maintenance, on an abundance and a variety of ideas you at us the first person and Tolstoy compared with you is monotonous. It is not contradicted by that on all your creativity especial and sharp colour ' lies.

And Dostoevsky's life at all turns of its destiny can be reduced to three concepts - a debt, a duty and struggle. Telling ' about sharp colour ' the writer, Fears first of all meant features of its person - unstable mentality, the jealous relation to the and another's creativity, sensitivity, extraordinary vanity, sharp change of mood. All these qualities have developed under the influence of many vital circumstances, fallen to a lot of the writer.

The Future genius of the earth Russian, Feodor Dostoevsky was born 11-January, 1821 in Moscow. His father, Michael Andreevich, the son of the rural priest, in a youth has torn with family tradition and has for ever left the parental house. In Moscow it has received a medical education, and in 1812 during Napoleon's invasion served in military hospitals, then was defined in Mariinsky hospital for the poor. In 1828 a staff-doctor Dostoevsky has acquired the right to hereditary nobility. Mother of the future writer, Maria Fedorovna, occurred from the Moscow merchant sort of Nechaevyh, differed the big devotion, from small age has acquainted children with the Gospel and often carried them on bogomole in the Trinity-sergievu monastery. She has died, when Feodor was 16 years old, and children have endured her death very hard.

Subsections of this page: